Unicode empty characters

 

Unicode	HTML	Description
U+0020	&#32	Space
U+00A0	&#160	No-Break (Non-Breaking) Space
U+2000	&#8192	En Quad
U+2001	&#8193	Em Quad
U+2002	&#8194	En Space
U+2003	&#8195	Em Space
U+2004	&#8196	Three-Per-Em Space
U+2005	&#8197	Four-Per-Em Space
U+2006	&#8198	Six-Per-Em Space
U+2007	&#8199	Figure Space
U+2008	&#8200	Punctuation Space
U+2009	&#8201	Thin Space
U+200A	&#8202	Hair Space
U+2028	&#8232	Line Separator
U+205F	&#8287	Medium Mathematical Space
U+3000	&#12288	Ideographic Space

Soffice from Command Line - MAN Pages

 

Name

libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite

SYNOPSIS

libreoffice [--accept=accept-string] [--base] [--calc] [--convert-to output_file_extension[:output_filter_name] [--outdir output_dir] file]... [--display display] [--draw] [--global] [--headless] [--help|-h|-?] [--impress] [--invisible] [--infilter="<filter>"] [--math] [--minimized] [-n file]... [--nodefault] [--nolockcheck] [--nologo] [--norestore] [-o file]... [-p file...] [--print-to-file [--printer-name printer_name] [--outdir output_dir] file]... [--pt printername file...] [--show Impress file]... [--unaccept=accept-string] [--terminate_after_init] [--view file]... [--web] [--writer] [file...]
lobase
localc
lodraw
lofromtemplate
loimpress
lomath
loweb
lowriter

DESCRIPTION

LibreOffice (LO for short) is a multi-platform office productivity suite. It was derived from OpenOffice.org 3.3 Beta on September 28, 2010.

libreoffice is a shell script that sets up the environment and passes the command line arguments to the soffice.bin binary.

Alternatively, the following helper scripts start the respective module:

sbase, scalc, sdraw, simpress, smath, sofficerc, swriter

OPTIONS

--accept=accept-string

Specify a UNO connect-string to create a UNO acceptor through which other programs can connect to access the API.

--base

Starts the wizard for a new Base document.

--calc

Starts with a new Calc document.

--convert-to output_file_extension[:output_filter_name] [--outdir output_dir] file...

Batch converts files. If --outdir is not specified then the current working directory is used as the output directory for the converted files. It implies --headless.

Examples:

--convert-to pdf *.doc

Converts all .doc files to PDFs.

--convert-to pdf:writer_pdf_Export --outdir /home/user *.doc

Converts all .doc files to PDFs using the settings in the Writer PDF export dialog and saving them in /home/user.

--display display

This option specifies the X server to use; see X(7)

--draw

Starts with a new Draw document.

--global

Starts with a new Global document.

--headless

Starts in "headless mode", which allows using the application without user a interface.

This special mode can be used when the application is controlled by external clients via the API.

It implies --invisible and strictly ignores any GUI environment. --quickstart does not work with this parameter.

--help|-h|-?

Lists LibreOffice command line parameters.

--impress

Starts with a new Impress document.

--invisible

Starts in invisible mode.

Neither the start-up logo nor the initial program window will be visible. LO can be controlled and documents and dialogs can be opened via the API.

When started with this parameter, it can only be quit using the taskmanager (Windows) or the kill command (UNIX based systems).

--quickstart does not work with this parameter.

--infilter="<filter>"

Force an input filter type if possible. For example --infilter="Calc Office Open XML" only

--math

Starts with a new Math document.

--minimized

Keeps the splash screen minimized.

-n template...

Creates the a new document from the given templates.

--nodefault

Starts LO without creating a new document. The next time you start LO, the welcome screen is shown.

It's used together with --nologo by quick starters. Note that --quickstart has no longer been supported since OpenOffice.org 2.0.0.

--nolockcheck

Disables the check for remote instances using the installation.

--nologo

Disables the splash screen at program start.

--norestore

Disables restart and file recovery after a system crash. It is possible that LO will try to restore a file it keeps crashing on, if that happens --norestore is the only way to start LO.

--nosplash

Disables the splash screen at program start.

-o file...

Opens the given files for editing, even templates.

Without -o a template file would create a new document derived from that template.

-p file...

Prints the given files to the default printer and ends. The splash screen does not appear.

If the file name contains spaces, then it must be enclosed in quotation marks.

--print-to-file [--printer-name printer_name] [--outdir output_dir] file...

Batch print files to file. If --printer-name is not specified the default printer is used. If --outdir is not specified then the current working directory is used as the output directory for the converted files.

Examples:

--print-to-file *.doc

Prints all .doc files to the current working directory using the default printer.

--print-to-file --printer-name nasty_lowres_printer --outdir /home/user *.doc

Prints all .doc files to /home/user directory using the nasty_lowres_printer.

--pt printername file...

Prints the given files to the printer printername and ends. The splash screen does not appear.

If a file name contains spaces, then it must be enclosed in quotation marks.

--quickstart --quickstart=no

Starts LO with it's quick starter. --quickstart disable the quick starter.

Does not work with --invisible or --headless.

--show Impress file...

Opens the given Impress files, starts the presentation and quits after they have finished.

--unaccept=accept-string

Closes an acceptor that was created with --accept option.

Use --unaccept=all to close all open acceptors.

--terminate_after_init

Starts LO and terminates after it registers some UNO services. Doesn't show the splash during startup.

--view file...

Opens the given files read-only creating a temporary copy of them at $TMPDIR.

--web

Starts with a new HTML document.

--writer

Starts with a new Writer document.

Links with %GDWORD% variable for Goldendict

NAME	LINK
TMClass RODE	http://tmclass.tmdn.org/ec2/translate/find?sourceLang=ro&targetLang=de&niceClass=&text=%GDWORD%&size=100&page=1&searchMode=WORDSPREFIX&sortBy=relevance&incClassmarks=on
TMClass DERO	http://euipo.europa.eu/ec2/translate/find?sourceLang=de&targetLang=ro&niceClass=&text=%GDWORD%&size=100&page=1&searchMode=WORDSPREFIX&sortBy=relevance&incClassmarks=on
TMClassENDE	http://tmclass.tmdn.org/ec2/translate/find?sourceLang=en&targetLang=de&niceClass=&text=%GDWORD%&size=100&page=1&searchMode=WORDSPREFIX&sortBy=relevance&incClassmarks=on
Term.tilde.com DE-RO	https://term.tilde.com/search?term=%GDWORD%&sourceLang=de&targetLang=ro
Term.tilde.com ALL-ALL	https://term.tilde.com/search?term=%GDWORD%&targetLang=null&sourceLang=null
Bing Search Text	https://www.bing.com/search?q=%GDWORD%
Bing Search Images	https://www.bing.com/images/search?q=%GDWORD%
Linguee DICT DE-EN	https://dict.deepl.com/german-english/search?ajax=1&query=%GDWORD%&kind=full&onlyDictEntries=1
Linguee DICT EN-DE	https://dict.deepl.com/english-german/search?ajax=1&query=%GDWORD%&kind=full&onlyDictEntries=1
Linguee DICT DE-RO	https://dict.deepl.com/german-romanian/search?ajax=1&query=%GDWORD%&source=german&kind=full
Linguee Heroku EN-DE	https://linguee-api.herokuapp.com/api?q=%GDWORD%&src=en&dst=de
Linguee RO-GE	http://www.linguee.com/romanian-german/search?source=auto&query=%GDWORD%&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8
Linguee EN-RO	http://www.linguee.com/english-romanian/search?source=auto&query=%GDWORD%
Glosbe Autosuggest	https://glosbe.com/ajax/phrasesAutosuggest?from=en&dest=de&phrase=%GDWORD%
Proz DE-RO	https://www.proz.com/search/?term=%GDWORD%&from=deu&to=ron&whole_words=&folding=&es=1
Proz ALL-DE	http://www.proz.com/search/?term=%GDWORD%&to=deu&separate=1&whole_words=&es=1
Leo.org ENDE	https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/cat?side=right/%GDWORD%
Leo.org DEEN	https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/cat?side=left/%GDWORD%
IATE RODE	http://iate.europa.eu/SearchByQuery.do?method=search&sourceLanguage=ro&targetLanguages=de&domain=0&typeOfSearch=s&request=&valid=Search&query=%GDWORD%
Google search	http://www.google.com/search?q=%GDWORD%
Yandex APItranslate ALL-RO	https://translate.yandex.net/api/v1.5/tr/translate?key=[key]&text=%GDWORD%&lang=de&format=plain&options=1
Yandex APItranslate DE-RO	https://translate.yandex.net/api/v1.5/tr/translate?key=[key]&text=%GDWORD%&lang=de-ro&format=html&options=1
Yandex WEBtranslate DE-RO	https://translate.yandex.com/?text=%GDWORD%&lang=de-ro
Babelfish DE-RO	https://www.babelfish.de/dict?query=%GDWORD%&src=de&dst=ro
Babelfish MT DE-RO	https://www.babelfish.de/mt.php?text=%GDWORD%&src=de&dst=ro
Babelfish MT AUTO-RO	https://www.babelfish.de/mt.php?text=%GDWORD%&src=auto&dst=ro
Hallo DE-RO	http://hallo.ro/dictionar-german-roman/%GDWORD%
Hallo EN-RO	http://hallo.ro/dictionar-englez-roman/%GDWORD%
Mymemory EN-RO	http://mymemory.translated.net/s.php?q=%GDWORD%&sl=en-GB&tl=ro-RO
Mymemory DE-RO	http://mymemory.translated.net/s.php?q=%GDWORD%&sl=de-DE&tl=ro-RO
Dictindustry DE-EN	https://www.dictindustry.de/deutsch-englisch/%GDWORD%
Dictindustry DE-RO	https://www.dictindustry.de/deutsch-rumänisch/%GDWORD%
dictionarenglez.ro ENRO	https://www.dictionarenglez.ro/englez-englez/%GDWORD%
dictionarenglez.ro RO-EN	https://www.dictionarenglez.ro/roman-englez/%GDWORD%
dictionarenglez.ro EN-EN	https://www.dictionarenglez.ro/englez-englez/%GDWORD%
Juremy.com	https://juremy.com/search?src=eng&dst=ron&q=%GDWORD%
Juremy.com API	https://juremy.com/api/simple?src=eng&dst=deu&q=%GDWORD%
PONS DEEN	https://en.pons.com/translate/german-english/%GDWORD%
Dexonline.ro	https://dexonline.ro/definitie/%GDWORD%
Dexonline.ro expanded definitions	https://dexonline.ro/definitie/%GDWORD%/expandat
Random Romanian word explanation json API	https://dexonline.ro/cuvantul-zilei/json
Dexonline expanded API	https://dexonline.ro/definitie/%GDWORD%/expandat/json
Dexonline simple API (20 words)	https://dexonline.ro/definitie/%GDWORD%/json
Google Translate	https://translate.google.com/?sl=en&tl=de&text=%GDWORD%&op=translate
IATE direct search	https://iate.europa.eu/search/byUrl?term=%GDWORD%&sl=en&tl=all
Cambridge dictionary	https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english-german/%GDWORD%
Collins English-German dictionary	https://www.collinsdictionary.com/spellcheck/english-german?q=%GDWORD%
Collings English explanatory	https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/%GDWORD%
Larousse.fr EN-DE	https://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/anglais-allemand/%GDWORD%
Duden DE	https://www.duden.de/suchen/dudenonline/%GDWORD%
Duden Synonyme	https://www.duden.de/suchen/synonyme/%GDWORD%
Tureng DE-EN	https://tureng.com/en/german-english/%GDWORD%
Tureng Synonyme	https://tureng.com/en/english-synonym/%GDWORD%
Wordreference ENDE	https://www.wordreference.com/ende/%GDWORD%
Wordreference ENRO	https://www.wordreference.com/enro/%GDWORD%
Wordreference EN definition	https://www.wordreference.com/definition/%GDWORD%
Termsciences.fr Multilingual	http://www.termsciences.fr/-/Index/Rechercher/Classique/Naviguer/Resultats/?aGrilleClassique=actualiser&qry=%GDWORD%&lng=en&slng=en&lang=en_GB
Deepl ENDE	https://www.deepl.com/en/translator#en/de/%GDWORD%
Microsoft Terminology ENDE	https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/language/Search?&searchTerm=%GDWORD%&langID=354
Glosbe ENDE	https://glosbe.com/en/de/%GDWORD%
Reverso ENDE	https://context.reverso.net/translation/english-german/%GDWORD%
Babelnet ENDE	http://live.babelnet.org/search?word=%GDWORD%&lang=EN&langTrans=DE
Babelnet ENDERO	http://live.babelnet.org/search?word=%GDWORD%&lang=EN&langTrans=DE&langTrans=RO
Interglot ENDE	https://www.interglot.com/dictionary/en/de/search?q=%GDWORD%
Banb.la ENDE	https://en.bab.la/dictionary/english-german/%GDWORD%
Vertaal ENDE	https://www.mijnwoordenboek.nl/vertaal/EN/DE/%GDWORD%
Dict.com ENDE	https://www.dict.com/English-German/%GDWORD%
Sensagent ENDE	http://dictionary.sensagent.com/%GDWORD%/en-de/
Eudict.com	https://eudict.com/?lang=engger&word=%GDWORD%
Majstro.com ENDE	https://www.majstro.com/Web/Majstro/adict.php?gebrTaal=eng&bronTaal=eng&doelTaal=deu&teVertalen=%GDWORD%
Evroterm ENDE	https://evroterm.vlada.si/evroterm?slng=en&tlng=de&remember=&advanced=on&term=%GDWORD%&mode=0&pagelen=50
Termania.net	https://www.termania.net/iskanje?Query=%GDWORD%
One Look EN	https://www.onelook.com/?w=%GDWORD%&ls=b
Merriam Webster EN	https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/%GDWORD%
Evroterm Corpus ENDE	https://evroterm.vlada.si/evrokorpus?remember=&advanced=on&term=%GDWORD%&slng=en&tlng=de&stat=0&mode=1&pagelen=50
Multitran.com ENDE	https://www.multitran.com/m.exe?CL=1&s=%GDWORD%&l1=1&l2=3
Synonyms.com	https://www.synonyms.com/synonym/%GDWORD%
Definitions.net	https://www.definitions.net/definition/%GDWORD%
Cambridge EN	https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/%GDWORD%
Vocabulary.com EN	https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/%GDWORD%
MW EN	https://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/%GDWORD%
Wordnetweb	http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=%GDWORD%
Wiktionary	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%GDWORD%
Freethesaurus	https://www.freethesaurus.com/%GDWORD%
dictionary.com	https://www.dictionary.com/browse/%GDWORD%
Forvo Pronunciation	https://forvo.com/search-translations/%GDWORD%
Yourdictionary EN	https://www.yourdictionary.com/%GDWORD%
Urbandictionary EN	https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=%GDWORD%
Oxfordlearnersdictionaries EN	https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/%GDWORD%_1?q=%GDWORD%
Macmillandictionary	https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/%GDWORD%
Longman EN	https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/%GDWORD%
Beedictionary EN	https://www.beedictionary.com/definition/%GDWORD%
tr-ex.me	https://tr-ex.me/translation/romanian-english/cantina?search=%GDWORD%
termic.me	https://termic.me/?q=%GDWORD%&sl=en_us&tl=ro_ro&o=unexact_match&rc_gl=25&rc_tm=25&cs=0&p=2020+
Proz GBK - Kudoz	https://www.proz.com/ajax/ajax_kudoz.php?action=searchKogGlossary&source_lang=deu&target_lang=eng&disc_spec_id=any&term=%GDWORD%*
Deprecated:
EuroTermBank JSON	https://eurotermbank.com/svc/termsvc/lookup/detailed?term=%GDWORD%&sourceLang=de&targetLang=ro
EuroTermBank JSON ALT	https://eurotermbank.com/svc/termsvc/search/prefix?term=%GDWORD%&sourceLang=de&targetLang=ro
IATE DERO OLD	http://iate.europa.eu/SearchByQuery.do?method=search&sourceLanguage=de&targetLanguages=ro&domain=0&typeOfSearch=s&request=&valid=Search&query=%GDWORD%
TAUS DE-RO	https://data-app.taus.net/api/segment.html?source_lang=de-DE&target_lang=ro-RO&q=%GDWORD%&auth_username=[yourEmail]&auth_password=[yourpassword]
TAUS DE-EN	https://data-app.taus.net/api/segment.html?source_lang=de-DE&target_lang=en-US&q=%GDWORD%&auth_username=&auth_password=
Microsoft Terminology EN-DE	https://www.microsoft.com/de-de/language/Search?&searchTerm=%GDWORD%&langID=354&Source=true&productid=undefined
Microsoft Terminology EN-RO	https://www.microsoft.com/de-de/language/Search?&searchTerm=%GDWORD%&langID=623&Source=true&productid=undefined
Name	Link
Name	Link
Name	Link
Name	Link
Name	Link
Name	Link
Name	Link
Name	Link
Name	Link

Dictionar Forestier Poliglot – Multilingual Forestry Dictionary – Dictionnaire Forestier Polyglotte – Wörterbuch der Forstwirtschaft

This is a sample of the forestry multilingual dictionary containing terms in Romanian, English, French and German. The full dictionary contains 195 pages and may be bought as PDF.

 

 Access Full Content

Encode and decode URLs in Python 3

>>> import urllib.parse >>> query = 'Hellö Wörld@Python' >>> urllib.parse.quote(query) 'Hell%C3%B6%20W%C3%B6rld%40Python'

Note that, the quote() function considers / character safe by default. That means, It doesn’t encode / character -

>> urllib.parse.quote('/') '/'

The quote() function accepts a named parameter called safe whose default value is /. If you want to encode / character as well, then you can do so by supplying an empty string in the safe parameter like this-

>>> urllib.parse.quote('/', safe='') '%2F'

The quote() function encodes space characters to %20. If you want to encode space characters to plus sign (+), then you can use another function named quote_plus provided by urllib.parse package.

>>> import urllib.parse >>> query = 'Hellö Wörld@Python' >>> urllib.parse.quote_plus(query) 'Hell%C3%B6+W%C3%B6rld%40Python'

Encoding multiple parameters at once

You can encode multiple parameters at once using urllib.parse.urlencode() function. This is a convenience function which takes a dictionary of key value pairs or a sequence of two-element tuples and uses the quote_plus() function to encode every value. The resulting string is a series of key=value pairs separated by & character.
Let’s see an example -

>>> import urllib.parse >>> params = {'q': 'Python URL encoding', 'as_sitesearch': 'www.urlencoder.io'} >>> urllib.parse.urlencode(params) 'q=Python+URL+encoding&as_sitesearch=www.urlencoder.io'

If you want the urlencode() function to use the quote() function for encoding parameters, then you can do so like this -

urllib.parse.urlencode(params, quote_via=urllib.parse.quote)

Encoding multiple parameters at once where one parameter can have multiple values

The urlencode() function takes an optional argument called doseq. If your input can have multiple values for a single key, then you should set the doseq argument to True so that all the values are encoded properly -

>>> import urllib.parse >>> params = {'name': 'Rajeev Singh', 'phone': ['+919999999999', '+628888888888']} >>> urllib.parse.urlencode(params, doseq=True) 'name=Rajeev+Singh&phone=%2B919999999999&phone=%2B628888888888'

------

URL Decoding query strings or form parameters in Python (3+)

In Python 3+, You can URL decode any string using the unquote() function provided by urllib.parse package. The unquote() function uses UTF-8 encoding by default.
Let’s see an example -

>>> import urllib.parse >>> encodedStr = 'Hell%C3%B6%20W%C3%B6rld%40Python' >>> urllib.parse.unquote(encodedStr) 'Hellö Wörld@Python'

Decoding plus sign (+) to space character

The unquote() function does not decode plus sign (+) -

>>> urllib.parse.unquote('My+name+is+Rajeev') 'My+name+is+Rajeev'

But if you’re working with HTML forms then you’ll need to replace plus sign (+) with space character because HTML forms use application/x-www-form-urlencoded MIME type which encodes space character to plus sign (+) instead of %20.
For replacing plus sign with space, you can use the unquote_plus() function of urllib.parse package -

>>> import urllib.parse >>> encodedStr = 'My+name+is+Rajeev' >>> urllib.parse.unquote_plus(encodedStr) 'My name is Rajeev'

URL Decoding multiple query strings at once

If you want to decode or parse multiple query strings of type application/x-www-form-urlencoded (e.g 'name=Rajeev+Singh&phone=%2B919999999999'), then you can use parse_qs or parse_qsl functions provided by urllib.parse package.
The parse_qs function returns a dictionary of key-value pairs whereas the parse_qsl function returns a list of (key, value) tuples.

parse_qs

>>> import urllib.parse >>> queryStr = 'name=Rajeev+Singh&phone=%2B919999999999&phone=%2B628888888888' >>> urllib.parse.parse_qs(queryStr) {'name': ['Rajeev Singh'], 'phone': ['+919999999999', '+628888888888']}

parse_qsl

>>> import urllib.parse >>> queryStr = 'name=Rajeev+Singh&phone=%2B919999999999&phone=%2B628888888888' >>> urllib.parse.parse_qsl(queryStr) [('name', 'Rajeev Singh'), ('phone', '+919999999999'), ('phone', '+628888888888')]

Source: www.urldecoder.io